Masada: An Ancient Stronghold on the Edge of Time

Masada is an ancient fortress and archaeological site located atop a rugged plateau in the Judean Desert near the western shore of the Dead Sea, in modern-day Israel. The site is particularly famous for its historical significance and its association with the siege and subsequent tragic events that unfolded there during the Jewish-Roman War in the 1st century CE. The plateau of Masada is situated about 1,300 feet (400 meters) above the Dead Sea. The natural defenses of the location made it an ideal site for fortification. King Herod the Great, the Roman-appointed king of Judea, built a palace complex on Masada between 37 and 31 BCE. The complex included luxurious buildings, a bathhouse, and other structures. The most significant historical event associated with Masada occurred during the First Jewish-Roman War. After the fall of Jerusalem in 70 CE, a group of Jewish rebels known as the Sicarii took refuge in Masada, turning it into a stronghold against the Romans. In 73 CE, the Ro...